வியாழன், 11 ஏப்ரல், 2019

TET Exam 2019 English - Voice 004


TET Exam 2019 English - Voice 004

Rules to be followed while forming passive voice:

🌟 If the question in the Active Voice begins with a Helping verb, the Passive voice must also begin with a suitable helping verb.

🌟 Suppose the question begins with words such as what, when, how, etc the Passive Voice must begin with the same.

Examples:

🌟 Active Voice: Who broke the window?

🌟 Passive Voice: By whom was the window broken?

🌟 Active Voice: Why did you write such a letter?

🌟 Passive Voice: Why was such a letter written by you?

🌟 Active Voice: Is she beating the child?

🌟 Passive Voice: Is the child beaten by her?

If a sentence contains two objects namely Indirect Object and Direct Object in the Active Voice, two forms of Passive Voice can be formed.

Examples:

🌟 Active Voice: She brought me a cup of coffee.

🌟 Passive Voice: I was brought a cup of coffee by her.

🌟 Passive Voice: A cup of coffee was brought [to] me by her.

🌟 Active Voice: The teacher teaches us grammar.

🌟 Passive Voice: We are taught grammar by the teacher.

🌟 Passive Voice: Grammar is taught [to] us by the teacher.

🌟 Compliments:

🌟 Examples:

🌟 Active Voice: They made him king. (AV)

🌟 Rare plants are found in Silent Valley.

🌟 In the first example, the doer/agent is explicitly mentioned because the doer is important in that sentence.

🌟 But in the second example, it is not so, because either the agent or doer of the action is too obvious or unknown.

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